Technical Articles

Electron Beam Additive Manufacturing Defect Monitoring Power Supply

Electron Beam Additive Manufacturing (EBAM) is a potent techni...

Scanning Electron Microscope Low Vacuum Mode High Voltage Adaptation

Scanning Electron Microscopy (SEM) in low vacuum (LV) or envi...

Excimer Laser Linewidth Narrowing High Voltage Modulation

Excimer lasers, particularly those based on KrF (248 nm) and...

Electron Beam Welding Keyhole Stability Control Power Supply

Electron beam welding (EBW) is a high-energy density fusion p...

Ion Implantation Ultra-Shallow Junction Formation High-Voltage Power Supply

The relentless scaling of semiconductor devices has driven the...

Electron Beam Lithography Proximity Effect Real-Time Compensation Power Supply

In electron beam lithography (EBL), the "proximity effect" is...

Electrostatic Chuck Multi-Frequency Drive High-Voltage Power Supply

The evolution of plasma processing in semiconductor manufacturi...

Parts-Per-Million Level Power Supply Quantum Voltage Standard Application

The pursuit of metrological certainty in voltage measurement h...

Coating High Voltage Power Supply Thin Film Stress Control Technology

In Physical Vapor Deposition (PVD) processes, the intrinsic st...